Yuval Noah Harari on why Netanyahu is endangering Israel’s survival

In the coming days Israel will have to make historic policy decisions, ones that could shape its fate and that of the entire region for generations to come. Unfortunately, Benjamin Netanyahu and his political partners have repeatedly proven they are unfit to make such decisions.

The policies they pursued have brought Israel to the brink of destruction. So far, they have shown no regret for their past mistakes, and no inclination to change direction.

If they continue to shape policy, they will lead Israel and the whole Middle East to perdition.

War is a military means for achieving political aims, and there is one key yardstick to measure success in war: Were the political aims achieved?

Following October 7, Israel needed to liberate the hostages and disarm Hamas, but these should not have been its only aims.

In light of the existential threat posed by Iran and its agents of chaos, Israel needed to deepen its alliance with Western democracies, strengthen cooperation with moderate Arab forces, and work to establish a stable regional order.

However, the Netanyahu government ignored all these aims, and instead focused on revenge.

The humanitarian catastrophe in Gaza and the worsening situation in the West Bank are inflaming regional chaos and weakening Israel's alliances with Western democracies. Most Israelis have now focused their attention on Tehran, but even prior to the Iranian attack we preferred to turn a blind eye to what was happening in Gaza and the West Bank.