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HomeRead, Watch, ListenAustralia
AnalysisAustralia

From the opera house to Bondi: a direct path

Anti-Zionist activists have normalised the marginalisation of Jews and increased the probability of the terrorist attack in Bondi.
Andrew Wirth
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opera house

Left: Pro-Palestinian protestors at the Sydney Opera House on 9 October chanted ‘Kill the Jews’ (TJI); Right: Menorah displayed at the Opera House after the murder of at least 15 people in an attack on Australian Jews (James D. Morgan/Getty Images)

Published: 16 December 2025

Last updated: 22 December 2025

“It is only through good fortune that serious injuries or deaths have not yet resulted from recent arson attacks or other expressions of violence in Australia.”

I wrote those words last July following the East Melbourne Synagogue arson attack and a mob invasion of the Miznon Israeli restaurant. Today I feel devastated that my fears have been realised.

The horrific massacre at the Chanukah celebration at Bondi Beach last night has left Jews in Australia, and around the world, in a state of grief and despair.  We are heartbroken, reaching out to family, friends and community for solace and comfort.

The outpouring of support from the wider Australian community has been so moving. Statements from our leadership, from the prime minister, police and security services that they will do everything in their power to ensure the safety of Australian Jews are welcome, stirring and to a degree reassuring.

Yet a sense of hollowness pervades this language. The platitude “Antisemitism has no place in Australia” has been factually inaccurate and, clearly, an ineffective moral call.

A deep intuition shared by many Jews is that the permissive posture adopted by leadership in government (and the arts and academia) towards extreme forms of protest and activism, cannot be unrelated to last night’s events.

Because anti-Zionist activists rarely take the responsibility of defining exactly who counts as a legitimate Zionist target, this inevitably bleeds into the hatred and marginalisation of Jews

Elements of hate and intimidation were seen at the protest on the steps of the Opera House on the 9 October 2023, when some people chanted in Arabic 'Kill the Jews". This spirit made its way via Adass, East Melbourne and countless other locations, to the nadir of Bondi Beach.

How can we address the horrors of violent antisemitism which reached their peak on Sunday night while ignoring the pervasive culture of hate, intimidation and exclusion directed against Israel and “Zionists” promoted by highly visible and vocal sections of society?

Understandable criticism and anger over some of Israel’s actions in the Gaza war (shared by many in the Jewish community) have been leveraged to promote a caricature of the Israel-Palestinian conflict, a simple story of good versus evil that fosters hate.

Because anti-Zionist activists rarely take the responsibility of defining exactly who counts as a legitimate Zionist target, this inevitably bleeds into the hatred and marginalisation of Jews. Sadly, this has been normalised in parts of the Australian community.

Free speech is a critical part of our political process, but there are times when the preservation of community safety and protection of life must take precedence

Activist calls for violence have shifted from the ambiguous and plausibly deniable (“river to the sea”, “globalise the intifada”) to the explicit (death to the IDF). The Overton window hasn’t shifted – it has shattered. It is not surprising that there will be people on the political or psychological fringes who decide to act against “Zionists” and Jews in an increasingly permissive atmosphere, where boundaries of speech or behaviour are neither respected nor enforced.

The right to protest has been a matter of debate since the October 2023 protests. However while people argue the optimal balance between free speech and community safety, or parse competing definitions of antisemitism, the Jewish community continues to experience fear, threats and violence.

There is no moral symmetry here. Free speech is a critical part of our political process, but there are times when the preservation of community safety and protection of life must take precedence. Setting clear boundaries to speech and behaviour may preserve safety and potentially save lives .

The rabbis of the Talmud introduced the concept of “making a fence around the Law.” They understood human nature and our tendency to push limits and rationalise minor breaches. Establishing boundaries- fences - around essential norms reduces the risk of more serious transgressions. This idea is acutely relevant to the current discourse on Israel-Palestine.

In July, shortly after the arson attack at the East Melbourne Synagogue, Jillian Segal recommended a range of stringent measures to address antisemitism. This gave many in the Jewish community hope that “something would be done”. However, most of her recommendations are yet to be implemented. Instead she was accused of overreach and insensitivity to personal freedoms and attacked personally.

It would be foolish and irresponsible to suggest Bondi would not have occurred had our leaders been more proactive and adopted Segal’s recommendations. No individual act can be directly attributed to the surrounding discourse about Israel and Jews. But neither are they likely to be entirely unrelated. This is reflected in the modern concept of “stochastic terrorism” which understands that the probability of terrorist acts as being related to the emotional and cognitive effects of activism in the media and on the street. It’s a bit like extreme weather events. While no particular storm can definitively be connected to climate change, the overall relationship is unarguable.

In this time of grief, while we continue to pray for the victims of the terror attack and their families and communities, we must focus on healing.  Our communities, all of our communities, our civic and government leadership must take stock and work to build understanding and model acceptable modes of community engagement and dialogue.  The journey from the Sydney Opera House to the Bondi tragedy reminds us, painfully, that it is time to prioritise safety, set limits on acceptable speech and behaviour and “build a fence around the law”.

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About the author

Andrew Wirth

Andrew Wirth

Andrew Wirth is a medical specialist, a member of the Melbourne Jewish community and an active participant in an egalitarian orthodox shul. He is deeply concerned about the future of Israel/Palestine and contributes to the Times of Israel blogs.

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Comments4

  • Avatar of Ian Grinblat

    Ian Grinblat18 December at 09:37 pm

    Great article, Andrew.
    Please allow me to riff on your mentioning of stochastic terrorism.
    In the late 1960s, an article on permissiveness in the performing arts, reminded readers that there is a danger of tolerance giving way to moral cowardice.
    During Roman times, the political doctrine of ‘bread and circuses’ eventually led to the stage where as public spectacle, actors killed, or hacked limbs off, one another on stage, gladiators fought to the death, and ‘enemies of the state’, not just Christians, were pitted against hungry lions.
    The moral collapse became complete social collapse when the Roman citizens preferred to watch spectacles, ever more barborous, than to defend their state.
    Does our Australian government have any intention of preventing social collapse or is it committed to a slow impassive (scientific) process of observation?
    It seems that we are living in a culture of forgetfulness wherin we are destined to forever relive history.

  • Avatar of Ben

    Ben17 December at 11:18 am

    This is an excellent article and I think everyone should read it. Thank you!

  • Avatar of Anthony

    Anthony17 December at 04:10 am

    I’m deeply saddened by the recent slaughter of innocent, peace loving people. Albanese and his pathetic government need to go. God help us all. Our prayers are with you.

  • Avatar of Cera Newhouse

    Cera Newhouse16 December at 12:22 pm

    Not really in shock as something sooner or later had to happen ,when you have a government like ours .But we are devastated and terrible sad with the loss of good people .
    We came to this country to be safe
    .