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Wave of attacks on Jewish sites sparks international alarm

From the United States to the United Kingdom and Europe, recent attacks and threats against synagogues and Jewish community centres have heightened fears about rising antisemitic violence.
TJI Wrap
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Suspect Dead in Apparent Attack on Temple Israel Synagogue in West Bloomfield, Michigan

Employees make their ways back to their cars as law enforcement escorts them following an active shooter near Temple Israel in Michigan on March 12 (Photo by Emily Elconin/Getty Images)

Published: 17 March 2026

Last updated: 20 March 2026

Jewish communities around the world are on high alert following a wave of violent attacks on Jewish sites in the past week. On Thursday, a man rammed a vehicle into a synagogue in Michigan and opened fire. The following day, an explosion damaged a Jewish school in Amsterdam, in what authorities say was a deliberate attack targeting the Jewish community. 

Across the United States and the United Kingdom, Jewish individuals have also been subjected to harassment and physical violence, while several terror plots on Jewish sites have been foiled globally. The onslaught of antisemitic attacks comes as the Islamic Republic of Iran is attempting an international terror campaign in response to US and Israeli strikes on the regime. Here’s everything you need to know.

Shootings at three synagogues in Canada

Three synagogues in the Toronto area, Canada, were targeted by gunfire within about one week in early March 2026. The first shooting occurred on March 2, when gunshots were fired at Temple Emanu-El in North York shortly after a Purim celebration. The attack damaged windows but no one was injured. 

About five days later, during the night of March 6-7, two additional synagogues in the Toronto area – Beth Avraham Yoseph of Toronto and Shaarei Shomayim – were also struck by gunfire within roughly 20 to 30 minutes of each other. These incidents also caused property damage but no injuries. 

The three attacks have alarmed Canada’s Jewish community and prompted police investigations into possible antisemitic motives. Community leaders and officials have called for stronger security measures and government action to protect Jewish institutions.

Synagogue attack in Michigan 

On March 12, a man attacked Temple Israel, a large Reform Jewish synagogue near Detroit. The attacker rammed a pickup truck into the synagogue building, drove inside a hallway, and opened fire with a rifle. Security guards then engaged him in a shootout. The attacker died at the scene after the vehicle caught fire during the confrontation. 

No congregants or children were killed or seriously injured. About 140 children and staff were inside a childcare centre at the synagogue at the time but were safely evacuated. One security guard was injured after being struck by the vehicle. Dozens of responding officers were treated for smoke inhalation. 

Authorities identified the suspect as Ayman Mohamad Ghazali, a 41-year-old naturalised U.S. citizen originally from Lebanon. His truck contained gasoline and fireworks, suggesting he intended a larger explosion. Some reports say family members of his had recently been killed in an Israeli airstrike in Lebanon, which may have influenced his motive. Israeli officials later said his brother was allegedly a Hezbollah commander killed in that strike. 

The FBI is investigating the Michigan attack as a “targeted act of violence against the Jewish community.” Officials have not finalised whether it will be formally labelled terrorism or a hate crime, but the investigation is ongoing. 

School attack in Amsterdam

On March 13, an explosion damaged a Jewish school in Amsterdam in what authorities say was a deliberate attack targeting the Jewish community, according to city mayor Femke Halsema. The blast occurred early in the morning outside an Orthodox Jewish school and caused minor damage to the building’s exterior, including charring on the wall. No one was injured. 

Police believe the explosive device was placed against the outside wall of the school, with reports suggesting the suspects arrived on a scooter before fleeing the scene. Authorities are reviewing surveillance footage and conducting a large investigation to identify those responsible. City officials condemned the incident as a “cowardly act of aggression” and said security would be increased at Jewish institutions in Amsterdam.

Synagogue fire in Rotterdam

On the same day in Rotterdam, Dutch police said four men were arrested after an arson attack on a synagogue in the city’s centre. No one was injured from the fire, which was caused by an explosion in the early morning.  

The attackers were aged 17 to 19 and were apprehended when police stopped a car driving suspiciously near another synagogue. Authorities say it is unclear yet whether the perpetrators had plans to attack other synagogues, and have called for more information from witnesses.

Synagogue attack in Belgium

The attacks come amid a series of recent incidents targeting Jewish sites in Europe. On March 9, a synagogue in the Belgian city of Liege was hit by an explosion in the early morning, in what authorities have called a targeted antisemitic attack. 

No injuries were reported as a result of the explosion, which blew out the windows of the synagogue as well as those of a building across the street. The explosion  was described as “a despicable antisemitic act that directly targeted the Jewish community ‌of ⁠Belgium,” by the country’s interior minister, Bernard Quintin.

Verbal and physical attacks in US, UK

In addition to attacks on Jewish sites, Jewish individuals have also been subjected to violence and harassment. On March 8, two Jewish men were physically attacked at a restaurant in San Jose, California, after they were heard speaking Hebrew. Video footage of the attack shows three men beating the victims while they were waiting to be seated. According to reports, the attackers shouted antisemitic insults including “Fuck the Jews,” as well as political phrases such as “Don’t mess with Iran.”

On March 5 at an under-15 school soccer match in Norwich, England, Jewish students were targeted with antisemitic verbal abuse. UK police are investigating the incident as a hate crime, after spectators at the match reportedly chanted “Jews, Jews, dirty Jews,” “Zionists, dirty Zionists,” and “Go back to the gas chambers”.

READ MORE

Israel identifies terror group behind recent wave of attacks on Jewish sites in Europe (Ynet Global)

Antisemitic incidents surge 34% globally since start of war (Ynet Global)

Truck ramming at synagogue being investigated as targeted act of violence against Jewish community: FBI (ABC News)

After their synagogue is attacked, a tight-knit Jewish community vows to keep coming together (CNN)

Every light is flashing’: After shootings at synagogues, Canada’s Jews fear what’s next (Times of Israel)

Belgian synagogue damaged in blast considered antisemitic act (Reuters)

Four men arrested after Rotterdam synagogue arson attack (Reuters)

Explosion damages Jewish school in Amsterdam (Times of Israel)


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TJI Wrap

TJI Wrap

TJI wraps consolidate essential news and analysis from multiple sources into digestable summaries.

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