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ReflectionAustralia

The Free Iran rally feels like the safest place to be publicly Jewish

Elsewhere, my stomach flips when I’m asked if I’m Jewish. At an Iran rally, I am embraced.
Gideon Cohen
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An Iranian man hugs me and waves my Israeli flag at the rally on Sunday, March 1 (image: supplied)

Published: 5 March 2026

Last updated: 6 March 2026

It hasn’t felt comfortable to be publicly Jewish in Australia since October 7. 

Weekly anti-Israel rallies have taken over our cities, with chants of “globalise the intifada” and Hamas and Hezbollah flags. For many Jews, Melbourne’s CBD has felt like a no-go zone most Sundays.

But recently, a very different type of protest has been happening at the steps of Melbourne’s Parliament House. For several weeks, in cities across the world, hundreds of thousands of Iranians have been rallying for their country’s freedom, as the Islamic Republic has massacred anti-regime protestors inside Iran. 

There is a strong Jewish presence at some of these rallies, with attendees waving Israeli flags – just as there were Iranians, with their pre-Islamic Republic flags, who joined Jews at Israel solidarity rallies after October 7. 

While the anti-Israel crowd is often bemused – and infuriated – by this, anyone familiar with the history of Iranians and Jews knows that we have a long history of friendship. Our bond dates back over 2500 years, when Cyrus the Great freed the Jews from Babylonian captivity and allowed their return to Jerusalem. 

Prior to the Islamic Republic’s takeover in 1979, there were also close to 100,000 Jews living in Iran. During this period, Iranian Jews enjoyed religious freedom under Mohammad Reza Shah, who maintained ties with the United States and Israel. 

After the 1979 Islamic Revolution, over 90% of Iran’s Jews fled the country, with the majority moving to the United States or Israel. Approximately 9,000 to 10,000 Jews remain in Iran, where they face significant discrimination.

Today, the relationship between Jews and Iranians has been rekindled, as our communities both advocate for the end of the Islamic Republic, the tyrannical regime oppressing Iranians and funding terrorist groups including Hamas, Hezbollah, and the Houthis.

While I knew we had a natural allyaship, I still wasn’t quite sure what to expect at a Free Iran protest.

“You’re Jewish?” she asked. Lately, that question makes my stomach flip with worry. This time, it was asked with affection

The first time I attended, I mostly stayed on the sidelines, observing, filming and posting to social media. I stood next to two women draped in Israeli flags, but didn’t interact with anyone in the crowd. It was a sombre occasion, just weeks after the regime’s massacre of the Iranian protestors, and I didn’t want to take up too much space.

On February 14, Reza Pahlavi, the son of Iran’s exiled Shah, who many Iranians see as a leading figure for regime change, called for an international day of protest. Hundreds of thousands of people rallied across Australia, North America and Europe, with an estimated 250,000 showing up in Munich alone. In Melbourne, about 4000 protestors gathered outside the Parliament of Victoria.

I arrived solo, but quickly found a friend wearing an Israeli flag. She had arrived with two Iranian friends. What happened next stunned me. A young Iranian Australian woman approached us, carrying a bouquet of roses for Valentine’s Day.

“I saw you here last week, thank you so much for being here,” she said to my friend, handing her a rose. She then handed one to me, while pointing at my Magen David necklace.

“Wear it with pride,” she said. “Don’t let anyone tell you to take it off.”

It was the first time I’d ever heard that from a non-Jewish person. Next, an Iranian woman approached us excitedly. “You’re Jewish?” she asked. Lately, that question makes my stomach flip with worry. This time, it was asked with affection.

The woman took a small, plastic Israeli flag from my friend and held it alongside her own Iranian ‘lion and sun’ flag, the one used pre-Islamic Republic. She snapped a picture of them together with her phone. Then, she asked us all to join her in a group photo. 

At the end of the rally, an older Iranian woman approached us. She thanked us for being there, then hugged us and kissed us on the cheek. “I love Israel,” she said. “And I’m sorry about October 7.”

While the last few weeks of rallies have been largely solemn occasions, memorialising the thousands of Iranians killed and chanting for regime change, last Sunday was something else entirely. After news of the death of Khamenei broke, the pre-planned protest turned into a street party.

This time, I arrived with a group of friends and a small Israeli flag to wave. The crowd, numbering in the thousands, was ecstatic. Two young Iranian Australian women next to us were jumping up and down, screaming with excitement. They pulled us in for hugs. We then found ourselves in a dancing circle, holding hands with Iranians and other Jews who had arrived. Someone threw lollies into the crowd.

It almost felt  like a bar mitzvah.

An Iranian man waves my Israeli flag
An Iranian man waves my Israeli flag

An old Jewish man wearing a kippah and an old Iranian man held hands and danced to ‘YMCA’, as both of them waved Israeli flags. The moment was filmed by a nearby photographer, and has since been viewed over 39,000 times on Instagram.

A young Iranian girl stood at a podium on the steps of Parliament and led the crowd in a chant: “Long live Iran! Long live Israel! Long live USA!”

Towards the end of the rally, an Iranian man hugged me and kissed me on the cheek. “I love Israel! I love the Jewish people!” he shouted excitedly. He asked to hold my Israeli flag and put his arm around me for a photo. 

While we all celebrated that day, neither the Iranian nor Jewish community is naively thinking that the weeks ahead will be easy. All of us have family and friends caught in the crossfire. Regime change in Iran is not guaranteed, and the geopolitical situation is extremely precarious. Last Sunday was simply a glimmer of hope that, maybe, a different future for both our people is possible.

It was also a reminder of how peaceful and responsible demonstrations operate. 

A man carries a tapestry of Khamenei at a "No War on Iran" <br>protest in Melbourne, organised by pro-Palestine groups (source: Instagram)
A man carries a tapestry of Khamenei at a "No War on Iran"
protest in Melbourne, organised by pro-Palestine groups (source: Instagram)

Meanwhile, at the State Library, Free Palestine Coalition Naarm held a ‘No War on Iran’ protest, with several participants carrying images of Ayatollah Khamenei. Pro-Palestine rallies are now notorious for their violence, with attendees burning Israeli and Australian flags, destroying property, and assaulting police officers.

At the Free Iran rallies, Iranians have given flowers to police officers, and organisers publicly thank them for keeping attendees safe. At the end of Sunday’s celebration, I watched an Iranian woman picking up rubbish from the ground, to ensure the area was left clean.

Putting aside the centuries-long history and complex geopolitics of the situation, to me there are two clear sides. There are the Free Palestine rallies, at which the Israeli flag is burned, Islamic Republic leaders are praised, and “globalise the intifada” is chanted by increasingly hostile crowds. 

Then there are the Free Iran rallies, where Israeli flags are waved with joy, flowers are handed out, and two communities embrace, in a shared hope for freedom and peace. As a Jew, who hopes to one day see co-existence between all people across the Middle East, I know where I’ll be standing.

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About the author

Gideon Cohen

Gideon Cohen

Gideon Cohen is a Melbourne-based journalist and a content creator and editorial assistant at TJI. He holds a master's degree in journalism from the University of Melbourne and his work has appeared in various publications including Broadsheet and The Jewish Chronicle.

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