Aa
  • Read, Watch, Listen
  • TJI Series
  • Community Action
  • Events
  • Zedi
Follow us and continue the conversation
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Test yourself with the TJI Quiz!

Adjust size of text

Aa

Follow us and continue the conversation

  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube

Your saved articles

You haven't saved any articles

What are you looking for?

Original reporting, insightful analysis and diverse views, delivered straight to your inbox

  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Your support fuels our mission to inform, entertain and inspire.

The Jewish Independent is bound by the Standards of Practice of the Australian Press Council. If you believe the Standards may have been breached, you may approach The Jewish Independent or make a complaint to the Australian Press Council in writing at www.presscouncil.org.au. The Council may also be contacted on 1800 025 712.

  • Our Story
  • Contact us
  • Our Team
  • Support us
  • Guidelines
  • Pitch your idea
  • Republishing us
  • Community Action
  • Our Awards
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Aboriginal FlagTorres Strait Islanders Flag

The Jewish Independent acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of Country throughout Australia. We pay our respects to Elders past and present, and strive to honour their rich history of storytelling in our work and mission.

© The Jewish Independent 2026All Rights Reserved
Website design and development by Your Creative, MelbourneTerms & ConditionsPrivacy Policy
HomeRead, Watch, ListenWorld
Israel Hamas WarReflectionWorld

If the walls of this South African shul could talk, what would they say about Israel?

At a time when both Israeli and diaspora Jews are facing communal tensions and eroding public support like never before, our greatest strength lies not in our unity, but in holding space for a diversity of voices.
Ittay Flescher
Print this
Cape Town old shul

The Old Shul in Cape Town has seen the apartheid era and is now witness to debates about Israel (Image: South African Jewish Museum).

Published: 17 September 2025

Last updated: 17 September 2025

Ever since my childhood, South Africa has captivated my imagination. I'll never forget that Saturday night when I was in Year 11 at Mt Scopus and a group of friends all gathered to watch the 1995 Rugby World Cup final at a South African friend's house in Doncaster. While I cheered for the Wallabies and he for the Springboks, neither of us realised we were witnessing more than just a game.

We were watching history unfold, the birth of a new South Africa, or as Nelson Mandela so famously called it, a "Rainbow Nation". This night was later immortalised in the film Invictus, which still today is one of my favourite movies about how to resist injustice with forgiveness and love.

So when I was invited to visit the country for 10 days in August as a guest of Limmud South Africa, a warm and welcoming community, it was more than a trip; it was a pilgrimage of sorts to a land that was home to many of my closest friends growing up in Melbourne. With street signs in the same colour and language as I saw in Caulfield and Bondi, the country felt both foreign and familiar. 

While I was there to speak, I was also there to listen, to learn, and to see for myself a country that has wrestled with its history and, in many ways, come out the other side. The community was as vibrant and diverse as the country itself, filled with people from many walks of life, all eager to engage with one another and with the world.

The atmosphere was one of intellectual and spiritual inquiry and nowhere was this more evident than in the most attended session: a panel I was invited to speak on entitled “What the hell is happening in Israeli politics?”. I was joined by other Israeli journalists from left to right, and the conversation was, as you might expect, intense.

We delved into the personality of our polarising prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu; discussed who was most responsible for the devastating humanitarian situation in Gaza; antisemitism in the diaspora; and whether the State of Israel today should be a source of optimism or pessimism for diaspora Jews.

The room buzzed with energy, with nods of agreement and sharp, audible intakes of breath that signalled heated disagreements. Everyone in the room was a stakeholder, whether they lived in Israel or not, and the passion with which they engaged was a testament to how deeply connected they felt to the Jewish state.

Ittay speaking at Limmud South Africa (Image: supplied).
Ittay speaking at Limmud South Africa (Image: supplied).

Yet, even amid the fervent debate, my mind kept returning to the beautiful Cape Town building we were in, the oldest synagogue in sub-Saharan Africa. The sanctuary was a quiet marvel of architecture, with its vaulted ceilings and high windows catching the afternoon light through marble arches. It was a space that felt profoundly separate from the day’s political tumult, and was simultaneously the very container for it.

Its walls have heard centuries of prayer from generations of Jews who built lives in this land. They have also witnessed their own community's disputes. Back in 1855, the congregation faced internal conflict due to its founder Benjamin Norden. He defied a communal boycott to supply a convict ship with food and medicine, an act of compassion that led to public backlash, ostracism, and a physical attack that left him seriously injured. In a place where boundaries were so rigidly defined, his act of moral courage was seen as a betrayal by some.

The Old Shul in Cape Town (Image: South African Jewish Museum).
The Old Shul in Cape Town (Image: South African Jewish Museum).

Later on within these walls, South African Jews debated how they should respond to their apartheid government, from the communal leadership that was wary of speaking out too loudly to the vocal upstanders such as Helen Suzman and Joe Slovo.

Mixed memories

I couldn’t help but imagine what those walls would say about our modern political disputes, about the state of our people and our nation today. I’m sure they’d be thrilled a Jewish state exists, a miracle their builders could only have dreamed of. They would see the fulfilment of a 2,000-year-old yearning.

But I believe they would also be pained by how Israel is viewed in the world, and by the often painful conversations held at Limmud about Israel and Gaza, often filled with words that range from pride and hope to disappointment and shame.

Just as the brave South African Jews fought for justice and stood up against an abhorrent system, we must choose a path of compassion

The walls would tell us that over the 160 years they have stood, they have heard prayers for mercy for generations, prayers for the sick, for the downtrodden, and for an end to oppression everywhere. They also heard those prayers as a brutal system of apartheid was enforced outside their doors, and they heard the cries of a Jewish community grappling with its place in a deeply unjust society.

Just as the brave South African Jews fought for justice and stood up against an abhorrent system, we must choose a path of compassion. We must remember that our history is not just one of suffering, but one of moral conviction and action. The walls of that old shul remind us that the Jewish story is a human story, filled with its own internal arguments and fraught with difficult choices.

The disputes of its past surrounding the question of compassion to strangers and outsiders, including the story of its founder, are not so different from our own. They were debates about what it means to be a compassionate, morally courageous person in a complex world.

Our challenge today as both Israelis and diaspora Jews is to honour our past while building a future where all can live with dignity and security. This is not a passive act. It requires the same courage, the same willingness to go against the grain, to ask hard questions and the same deep-seated commitment to justice that characterised our ancestors.

At a time when both Israeli and diaspora Jewry are facing communal tensions and eroding public support like never before, our greatest strength lies not in our unity, but in holding space for a diversity of voices who can challenge and confront all our blind spots in order to enable us to live up to the greatest ideals of human brotherhood encapsulated by the great sage Rabbi Hillel, who articulated the purpose of our faith in one sentence.

“What is hateful to you, do not do unto other. All the rest is commentary, go and learn.”

READ MORE

War of opinion exposes Israel’s deep divisions (SA Jewish Report)

You might also like
  • Diaspora leadership must be candid about its disillusion with Netanyahu
    Colin Shindler
  • Flying to vote is an act of love, not impudence
    Shahar Burla
  • Palestinians disillusioned with Hamas and armed struggle: new survey
    Shahar Burla
logomark.67a07ee3
We believe in the free flow of information

Republish our articles for free, online or in print, by using our Creative Commons licence

You might also like

    JDC Joint Nepal
    FeatureWorld

    ‘Your help is extremely needed’: Jewish aid group on the ground after Nepal flood

    Peter Kohn 1
    Pro-Palestine Rally Outside Foreign Commonwealth Development Office
    AnalysisWorld

    UK’s dramatic policy change on Israel-Palestine

    Colin Shindler 3
    US President Donald Trump greets Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
    Israel Hamas WarAnalysisIsrael

    Netanyahu rejects Trump’s Gaza plan, testing US influence in the region

    Shahar Burla 2

About the author

Ittay Flescher

Ittay Flescher

Ittay Flescher is the Jerusalem Correspondent for The Jewish Independent. For over twenty years, he has worked as an educator, journalist, and peacebuilder in Melbourne and Jerusalem. His book, The Holy and the Broken: A Cry for Israeli-Palestinian Peace from a Land that Must Be Shared, was longlisted for the 2025 Walkley Book Awards.

More from the author

AnalysisIsrael

What ‘Zionism’ means in Israel:  it’s not what you think

AnalysisIsrael

From haven to hotbed: how Israel’s perception of Australia has changed

FeatureIsrael

New wave of Russian-speaking migrants may be key to Israel’s future

AnalysisIsrael

How a new International Peace Fund could make a tangible difference

Comments

No comments on this article yet. Be the first to add your thoughts.