Aa
  • Read, Watch, Listen
  • TJI Series
  • Community Action
  • Events
  • Zedi
Follow us and continue the conversation
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Test yourself with the TJI Quiz!

Adjust size of text

Aa

Follow us and continue the conversation

  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube

Your saved articles

You haven't saved any articles

What are you looking for?

Original reporting, insightful analysis and diverse views, delivered straight to your inbox

  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Your support fuels our mission to inform, entertain and inspire.

The Jewish Independent is bound by the Standards of Practice of the Australian Press Council. If you believe the Standards may have been breached, you may approach The Jewish Independent or make a complaint to the Australian Press Council in writing at www.presscouncil.org.au. The Council may also be contacted on 1800 025 712.

  • Our Story
  • Contact us
  • Our Team
  • Support us
  • Guidelines
  • Pitch your idea
  • Republishing us
  • Community Action
  • Our Awards
  • LinkedIn
  • Instagram
  • FaceBook
  • X
  • YouTube
Aboriginal FlagTorres Strait Islanders Flag

The Jewish Independent acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as the Traditional Owners and Custodians of Country throughout Australia. We pay our respects to Elders past and present, and strive to honour their rich history of storytelling in our work and mission.

© The Jewish Independent 2026All Rights Reserved
Website design and development by Your Creative, MelbourneTerms & ConditionsPrivacy Policy
HomeRead, Watch, ListenIsrael
FeatureIsrael

A small moment of democracy in Gaza

Gazans haven't voted for 20 years, with one exception. On April 25, residents in the city of Deir al-Balah, residents had their say in a municipal election.
Waseem Abu Mahadi
Print this
Gaza election

A woman casts her ballot in a municapal election in Deir al-Balah, the first election in Gaza for 20 years (Hashem Zimmo / Middle East Images / AFP via Getty Images)

Published: 4 May 2026

Last updated: 5 May 2026

Asseel al-Bhaisi voted for the first time in her life on April 25. A 27-year-old a pharmacist living in the central Gazan city of Deir al-Balah, she was one of about 70,000 people eligible to vote in Gaza's only municipal election, the first experience of democracy in Gaza since 2006.

Most of Deir al-Balah did not vote: turnout was only 23%.  (In the West Bank's municipal elections held the same day, turnout was about 53 percent.)

Rami Hamdallah, the elections commission chief, blamed outdated registry records: many on the rolls are dead, and many more are displaced outside the city. Political analyst Reham Owda put it more bluntly. "In this war, survival comes before democratic rights. For many families, finding water, firewood, and basic necessities matters more than voting."

But for voters like participating in an election was a landmark experience. "My decision to vote was about both daily services and a political message. Simply participating was a statement that we are still here, that we still have the right to choose, and that we refuse to continue living under the same reality.

"In Gaza today, with war and immense humanitarian pressure, voting is also an act of dignity and a way of insisting that our voice still matters," al-Bhaisi told The Jewish Independent.

It is the beginning of breaking a reality that lasted more than twenty years

Gazan voter Asseel al-Bhaisi

Deir al-Balah escaped the worst of the bombardment. Its prewar population of about 110,000 has swollen as Israeli operations in Rafah and northern Gaza pushed displaced families into the central Strip, turning the city into one of Gaza's main refuge areas. UN OCHA reported on April 23 that the city now has 92 functioning health service points, the most of any Gaza governorate.

But the ceasefire that made the vote possible has not stopped Gazans from feeling they are living in a war zone. Sporadic Israeli strikes continue and killed at least four Palestinians on Thursday, including one near a hospital in Deir al-Balah.

Polling stations were set up in temporary fibreglass tents on open land because many of the schools that might be used in other circumstances have been damaged or are crowded with displaced families sheltering after more than two years of war.

Hamas rejected

The election result showed Hamas has lost significant public support.

"Many residents want change, especially after the collapse of basic municipal services. They see independents and Fatah-backed candidates as more likely to secure international funding, since donors refuse to work with Hamas," said Owda.

The list backed by Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah movement won six of the 15 council seats. Two independent lists together won seven seats. A separate list that included several figures seen as close to Hamas won the remaining two.

The previous local vote in Gaza took place in late 2004 and early 2005. Hamas won the 2006 Palestinian legislative election and seized control of the Strip in 2007 after armed clashes with Fatah. No national vote has taken place in either Gaza or the West Bank since.

The vote ran under a new election law Abbas signed in November. The law dropped the candidacy age to 23 to bring in younger Palestinians, set council terms at four years, and required every candidate to pledge commitment to the PLO programme, which carries recognition of Israel and acceptance of the framework of past PLO agreements.

Hamas boycotted the vote but remained central to its administration. Police secured polling stations, spokesman Hazem Qassem called it “an important step,” and the Hamas-run media office said more than 500 employees helped organize it.

Women's role

Women took roughly a third of contested council seats, a representation voters like al-Bhaisi consider particularly important.

"As a Palestinian woman in Gaza, I felt an even greater sense of responsibility," al-Bhaisi said. "Women have carried enormous burdens, and after the war those burdens became even heavier. That is why a woman's vote today is not a detail, it is a necessity."

“I do not believe change will be quick or radical,” al-Bhaisi said. “But I do not see this vote as merely symbolic. It is the beginning of breaking a reality that lasted more than twenty years. What matters most is reclaiming our voice and restoring the feeling that we still have a role in shaping our future.”

Faten Harb, a winning Renaissance list candidate, told me her council's first priorities were water, electricity, sewage, and the displaced families the city now hosts.

But while the council focuses on those local issues, the context in which it functions remains deeply troubled. The Hamas delegation went to Cairo last week to negotiate phase two of President Donald Trump's Gaza plan. Hamas demanded a full Israeli withdrawal from agreed ceasefire lines, including the "yellow line," before any move toward disarmament. Israel held its position that demilitarisation is non-negotiable.

With negotiations deadlocked, democracy on a wider scale is a very distant horizon for Gazans.

You might also like
  • ‘Israel is systemically eliminating Palestinian collective life’:  B’Tselem
    Deborah Stone
  • New evidence Netanyahu was warned about October 7
    Shahar Burla
  • Fear of Netanyahu victory may drive big surge in Palestinian voter turnout
    Ben Lynfield
logomark.67a07ee3
We believe in the free flow of information

Republish our articles for free, online or in print, by using our Creative Commons licence

You might also like

    Rozana Beit Oula
    PeacebuildingOpinionIsrael

    Peacebuilding through the eyes of a sceptic

    Ron Finkel
    Yoav Segalovitz Mansour Abbas
    Israel Votes 2026OpinionIsrael

    Because of my Zionist values, I’m joining an Arab party

    Yoav Segalovitz 1
    Erdogan Turkey
    AnalysisIsrael

    Turkey emerges as military threat to Israel

    Dror Doron

About the author

Waseem Abu Mahadi

Waseem Abu Mahadi

Waseem Abu Mahadi is a Palestinian journalist, writer and peace actvist, focused on shedding light on the complexities of the Palestine-Israel conflict. He currently lives in Giza, Egypt.

More from the author

FeatureWorld

The ‘last custodian’ of Jewish Cairo 

ReflectionArts & Culture

The radical act of an open door

ReflectionIsrael

Beyond Gaza’s statistics: A candle for my father

Comments

No comments on this article yet. Be the first to add your thoughts.